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India Expands Solar Energy Capacity

Accelerated solar power expansion supports renewable energy targets and climate commitments

Deeksha Upadhyay 23 February 2026 11:13

India Expands Solar Energy Capacity

: India has significantly expanded its solar energy capacity as part of its broader strategy to achieve its ambitious renewable energy targets and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Solar power has emerged as a key pillar of India’s clean energy transition, driven by strong government policies, increasing investment, and technological advancements.

The government has increased solar installations across multiple states, including large-scale solar parks, rooftop solar systems, and hybrid renewable energy projects. These initiatives are aimed at achieving the national target of 500 gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy capacity by 2030. Solar energy currently represents the largest share of India’s renewable energy growth due to its cost-effectiveness, scalability, and environmental benefits.

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India’s solar expansion is supported by flagship initiatives such as the National Solar Mission, Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for solar manufacturing, and promotion of domestic production of solar modules and components. These efforts not only increase clean energy generation but also reduce reliance on imported fossil fuels and solar equipment.

The expansion of solar energy is crucial for addressing climate change and meeting India’s international climate commitments, including its pledge to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070. Solar power reduces greenhouse gas emissions, improves air quality, and supports sustainable development.

This development is also significant for economic growth and energy security. It creates employment opportunities, attracts investment, and strengthens India’s position as a global leader in renewable energy. Overall, India’s continued expansion of solar energy capacity represents a major step toward achieving energy independence, environmental sustainability, and long-term economic resilience.

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